Aylen Alonso's avatarAylen Alonso September 28, 2026

A Day in Leiden & Haarlem — Two Beautiful Cities Beyond Amsterdam

A Day in Leiden & Haarlem
- The Must-Sees

I left Amsterdam behind for the day.

Not because I was tired of Amsterdam, although, let’s be honest, the crowds can be a lot, but because I wanted to see what was beyond the obvious.

So I took a train to Leiden, spent the morning wandering through canals, medieval streets, and one of the oldest botanical gardens in the Netherlands, and then continued to Haarlem for the evening.

And somewhere between a hidden courtyard, an organ being played inside a centuries-old church, and a brewery hiding inside another church, I realized this was exactly the kind of day I love when I travel.

Two cities.

One train ride.

Very little planning.

And a lot of pretty Dutch streets.

The arrival

Amsterdam → Leiden

I started my morning at Amsterdam Centraal and took the train to Leiden.

It’s an easy journey, and within about half an hour, the energy changed completely.

Amsterdam is beautiful, but it can also feel like it’s constantly asking you to keep moving.

Leiden felt different.

Quieter canals. Bikes passing by. Historic buildings. Windmills appearing between the houses.

My first thought was basically:

Okay, Leiden. I see you.

My first stops were Morschpoort and Molen De Put, two very different reminders of Leiden’s past sitting practically side by side.

And this was already looking like the Netherlands I had imagined before coming here: canals, old brick buildings, a windmill, and absolutely no shortage of photo opportunities.

Leiden
— The Must-Sees

Leiden is one of those cities where you don’t necessarily have to search for history. It’s just… there.

One of the city’s most famous connections is Rembrandt. The artist was born here in 1606, and although the original house where he was born is no longer standing, his connection to Leiden is still visible throughout the city.

I love finding these little personal connections when I travel. A city becomes much more interesting when you know who lived there, what happened there, and why the place looks the way it does.

Hortus Botanicus

Then I headed to Hortus Botanicus Leiden. Founded in 1590, it is the oldest botanical garden in the Netherlands. And there was one detail here that really caught my attention: This is one of the places where tulips were first cultivated in Europe. Which feels very fitting considering how strongly we associate the Netherlands with tulips today.

The garden is beautiful even if you’re not particularly obsessed with plants, but I especially enjoyed the combination of nature and history. It’s the kind of place where you can slow down for an hour after spending the morning walking through the city.

Pieterskerk & Pieterskwartier

From Hortus Botanicus, I wandered into Pieterskwartier. And honestly, this was one of my favorite parts of Leiden.

There wasn’t a major attraction around every corner. I just walked.

Cobbled lanes. Old houses. Quiet little streets.

Sometimes those are the places I enjoy most because there is no pressure to “see” anything. You can just wander and let the city surprise you. And Leiden is very good at that.

Burcht van Leiden

Then came Burcht van Leiden.

This medieval fortress sits on an artificial mound right in the center of the city, and climbing to the top gives you panoramic views over Leiden.

After seeing the city from street level, it was nice to get a completely different perspective. Canals, church towers, rooftops, and the surrounding city all suddenly made sense from above.

Lunch at De Waag

By this point, I had officially earned lunch. I stopped at De Waag, a historic building that was originally used as a weigh house. Today, it’s a restaurant, which is honestly one of my favorite things about European cities. Take an old building with a ridiculous amount of history… Add food…And suddenly you’ve got a very good lunch stop.

Haarlem
— The Must-Sees

Leiden → Haarlem

After exploring Leiden, I got back on the train. Next stop: Haarlem.

The journey is only around 25 minutes, which made combining the two cities surprisingly easy. And Haarlem immediately had a different personality.

It’s often compared with Amsterdam because of its canals, architecture, and lively center, but it felt smaller and calmer to me.

After a morning in Leiden, that was exactly what I wanted.

Hello I’m Local

I was staying at Hello I’m Local, so before exploring Haarlem properly, I dropped off my backpack and took a little break. And I have to mention the place because it was so charming. The building has this beautiful historic-house feeling that makes it feel much more personal than a typical hostel.

I grabbed a coffee, had some time to rest…And then, because apparently I don’t know how to actually rest while traveling, I went back outside.

Haarlem’s Hidden Hofjes

One of my favorite discoveries in Haarlem was something you could easily walk straight past: the hofjes. These are hidden courtyards tucked behind buildings throughout the city. You can be walking along a perfectly normal street, notice a small entrance, step through it… And suddenly the noise disappears.

Hofje van Bakenes dates back to 1395 and is considered the oldest hofje in the Netherlands.

I love these kinds of places because they don’t necessarily scream for your attention. You have to notice them. And that’s exactly why they feel special.

Grote Markt & St. Bavo Church

Eventually, I reached Grote Markt, the main square in Haarlem. And this is where Haarlem really starts showing off. Historic buildings surround the square, with the enormous St. Bavo Church dominating the center.

I went inside, and completely by chance, they were playing the organ. And not just any organ. The famous Müller organ was played by Mozart when he was only ten years old. So there I was, inside this centuries-old church, listening to an enormous organ being played… And thinking: Okay, this wasn’t in the plan.

Those are always my favorite travel moments. You can plan the train. You can plan the hotel. You can plan the attractions. But you can’t really plan the moment when you walk into a church and someone starts playing an organ with centuries of history behind it.

Jopenkerk: Beer in a Church

And then Haarlem surprised me again. Because apparently one church wasn’t enough. This time, the church became a brewery.

Welcome to Jopenkerk. A former church transformed into a brewery and beer café, it is one of Haarlem’s most unusual places to stop for a drink. And I have to say… I’m very supportive of this particular Dutch tradition.

Molen de Adriaan

From there, I continued toward Molen de Adriaan.

The windmill sits beautifully beside the Spaarne River, surrounded by Haarlem’s historic buildings. And this was one of those moments where the Netherlands looked exactly like the postcard.

Windmill? Check.

Canal? Check.

Gabled houses? Check.

Beautiful light? Absolutely.

Walking Along the Spaarne

But my favorite part wasn’t necessarily a particular attraction.

It was simply walking beside the Spaarne. No ticket. No schedule. No checklist. Just water, historic houses, boats, and a very pretty Dutch evening.

These are the moments that remind me why I like traveling solo. I can stop whenever I want. Take a photo. Sit for five minutes. Change direction. Or spend way too long looking at one pretty building. Nobody is waiting for me. And honestly, that’s one of my favorite things about it.

De Koepel

I also passed by De Koepel, a huge domed building with a very different past. It was originally built as a prison. Today, the building has been given a completely different life as a space for culture, education, and events.

I always find these transformations fascinating. A building can have one purpose for generations and then suddenly become something completely different.

Amsterdamse Poort

I finished my walk at Amsterdamse Poort, the last remaining city gate of Haarlem.

After spending the afternoon wandering through the old town, hidden courtyards, and along the river, it felt like the perfect final stop. Another piece of Haarlem’s medieval history before calling it a day.

The Journey Continues…

My day in Leiden and Haarlem ended at Hello I’m Local. But the journey wasn’t over. The next morning, I packed up my things, caught another train, and headed toward a completely different kind of Dutch experience: Zaanse Schans.

But that’s another story. 🇳🇱 And yes… There were windmills.

The Unexpected

Haarlem was full of little surprises.

A tiny door in an ordinary street could lead to a peaceful centuries-old hofje. St. Bavo happened to be playing its famous organ when I walked in. And then there was Jopenkerk, a former church turned brewery.

But maybe the biggest surprise was how much I enjoyed simply wandering. No checklist. No rush. Just pretty streets, hidden corners and the occasional “wait… what’s that?” moment.

That’s when Haarlem really won me over.

Lessons, Surprises & Magic

Leiden felt historic and academic, while Haarlem felt relaxed and atmospheric.

Both were easy to explore without a car, and both reminded me that the Netherlands is so much more than Amsterdam.

Sometimes the best travel days aren’t about seeing everything. They’re about leaving a little room for the unexpected, a hidden courtyard, an organ playing inside a church, or a beautiful street you weren’t planning to walk down.

And sometimes, that’s enough.

Hi, I'm Aylen!
A solo traveler, photographer, and UGC creator passionate about adventures and authentic travel experiences. I share practical tips, detailed itineraries, and inspiration to help you see the world smarter and bolder.

Categories
Trip Days

    Discover more from Aylen's Journey

    Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.

    Back to top of page

    Discover more from Aylen's Journey

    Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

    Continue reading

    Discover more from Aylen's Journey

    Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

    Continue reading